The Science Behind Hair Loss: Causes and Solutions

Hair loss is a common problem that affects people of all ages and genders. It is one of the most talked about topics, yet no consensus will state what the actual causes of hair loss are, and even if they state, hardly is any scientific reason to back that claim.

Here, we will specifically discuss the “science” of why hair falls and how to prevent it.

Causes of Hair Loss

Androgenetic Alopecia

It is a pattern of baldness that happens to both males and females and is a major concern for both genders. It is one of the most common forms of hair loss and is mainly caused by genetic and hormonal factors that one has from birth.

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DHT is a potent androgen hormone derived from testosterone. It also gets produced in various tissues, including hair follicles, through the action of an enzyme called 5-alpha reductase.

DHT in the hair follicles initiates a process known as miniaturization; it is a process of gradual shrinking of hair follicles over time, which affects the hair shaft and the hair follicle. Due to this effect, the quality of hair diminishes, and the follicles become thinner and thinner. Hence, the shading process starts, which eventually leads to hair loss.

Telogen Effluvium

Physical and emotional stress can often create a situation where it leads to a condition which is known as “acute telogen effluvium.” There are several reasons why one can face temporary hair loss, and this can happen due to a major injury or an emotionally traumatic event.

Prolonged periods of chronic stress from a job or relationship can often trigger such situations, which creates stress and anxiety. Hence, from these factors comes the emergence of “chronic telogen effluvium.”

Certain medications are the cause of this temporary hair loss. One needs to consult with a doctor to stop such medications as they need to get rid of retinoids, beta-blockers, and anticoagulants, which, as a side effect, cause hair-shedding.

Solutions For Hair Loss

Topical Treatments

There are over-the-counter prescription options like minoxidil and topical steroids, which are effective for a sudden time to stop hair loss. It is still recommended to consult with a doctor so that you can get the proper treatment.

Hair Restoration Procedures

There are different techniques of hair restoration, including the transplantation option along with follicular unit extraction, which helps to start the natural process of hair growth by extracting the hair follicles.

There are centers for the best hair restoration in Newport Beach or at other locations that can help the patient get the best treatment and will provide proper suggestions for the recovery process.

Through these following solutions, one can stop their hair shedding and can take preventive measures if the situation is in the initial stage, or can choose surgical options for when they are facing near baldness.